ART DÜSSELDORF ‘24
LAURA SCHAWELKA & HONG ZEISS
SPARK VIENNA ‘24
CARSTEN FOCK
STAGE BREGENZ ‘24
BIANCA PHOS
Solo / Interplay curated by Elise Lammer
We are delighted to participate in the first edition of STAGE Bregenz.
Following the invitation of Elise Lammer, the gallery will show a solo presentation of the artist Bianca Phos in the Interplay section curated by Lammer. We are particularly pleased to announce the representation of Bianca Phos with this participation!
VIENNACONTEMPORARY ‘23
BIANCA PHOS, HONG ZEISS
For our booth D01 at viennacontemporary, we are thrilled to be showing all new works by Bianca Phos and Hong Zeiss. This year’s presentation is a dialectical face-off, bringing together two very different artists who work in different media and approach materiality in very different ways: as a sculptor, Phos works with the material as a body, at times exposing it to the environment and in any case exposing its true nature, while Zeiss, formerly a sculptor and theorist, is now a painter interested in camouflaging painterly qualities through a mere representation of materiality. Both artists live and work in Vienna.
ART BADGASTEIN ‘23
DEJAN DUKIC, CHARLOTTE KLOBASSA
ARCO LISBOA ‘23
HONG ZEISS
ART DÜSSELDORF ‘23
CHARLOTTE KLOBASSA
Solo / emergent section
In her series "Scribble" Charlotte Klobassa is inspired by collected pieces of paper she finds in stationery shops. The works with test scribbles of unknown authorship manifest a very direct, impulsive and unconscious composition and lend themselves for free association and interpretation.With meticulous precision Klobassa transfers selected "Scribbles" onto large-format canvases and supplements them with her own motifs. She attributes pathos to the supposedly insignificant and plays with the ideas of gesture, writing, imitation, fetish and desire. At first glance, the works appear to be abstract, gestural in nature, but upon closer inspection they turn out to be absolutely figurative.
The use of the terms fetish and fetishism continues a tradition of cultural criticism, which finds its origin in the description of dealing with objects in religious practices. A fetish arises from the worship of an object to which certain properties are attributed, regardless of their manifestation.Through the process of attribution, the object can actually attain these characteristics.The idea of fetish is particularly present in the writings of Karl Marx and Sigmund Freud, and both theoreticians deal with the relationship between human and object. While Marx's fetishism deals with the barter value of goods at the level of economic production conditions, Freud explores the concept of fetish as a search for a substitute for a suitable sex object, i. e. how objects are desired and consumed.The term fetishism is used to describe properties which, strictly speaking, only people could possess. Starting from Marx and Freud, Jean Baudrillard breaks with their analysis of fetishism and demonstrates an interpersonal relationship with unreal objects. He explores the meaning of objects through the social exchange of symbols and thereby reveals the fetishisation of objects. A recurring theme in Baudrillard's work is the relationship between the social subject and the object itself. Klobassa makes use of this very principle: by copying the anonymous strokes, by appropriating a foreign formal language she gains access to new identities.
„... the interesting thing about a fetish.... is that it is never clear... whether it is really an object or whether it is part of the self. A fetish... can be thought of as existing in a free space between the subject and the object." *
Klobassa is looking for the subject inherent in the found object, while the fetish represents a lack, a longing for expressiveness, or a substitution for it. Thus one finds in her paintings the fetish as a subjective capture of one or more characteristics of the found object. By appropriating the foreign strokes, she starts a roleplaying game, whose interest is not only formally motivated, but also the characters behind it feel, capture and create moods. Through this act of disguise, Klobassa creates an alternative persona for herself, thus slipping into a strangers role in which she can uninhibitedly live out herself. In a winking wink, she processes a longing to give the whole thing perhaps more meaning than it possibly has. A dichotomy between control and loss of control is created by the contrast between impulsiveness, free gesture and the controlled and minute elements.
*Levin, Charles (1984) "Baudrillard, Critical Theory and Psychoanalysis" Canadian Journal of Political and Social Theory, Vol 8.
ART ROTTERDAM ‘23
DEJAN DUKIC, NATALIA DOMÍNGUEZ RANGEL
emergent section
VIENNACONTEMPORARY ‘22
MINDA ANDRÉN, KAY WALKOWIAK
emergent section
Consider that seemingly inert yet voracious time during the incessant feed scrolling of any given social media or online search. Minutes stretch like a vacuum or a gap in spacetime engulfing us into rivers of information. Meanwhile, our eyes restlessly gobble up images at the time our fingers rapidly pass them by up, down, swiping them left or right. Thoughts and visual cues jump from one to another, random, unconnected. Sometimes the glimpses are too fast even to grasp them. The immersion is exhausting though it creates a strange dependency. A reflex that sways between repulsion and crave, so that just after a short pause, one jumps back into that digital visual pool. […]
For Stones Grow Soft*, Minda Andrén builds these visual riddles from the embedment of found and borrowed images that she collects from a myriad of sources, including her private archive. The exhibition‘s title underlines the ludic manner in which she resignifies the original images into playful, intricate compositions that dislocate their original connotation into a posit of impossibilities: From fragments of Bruegel‘s engravings overlapping with Rock-flaming-Boots from a Willhaben ad to an enigmatic landscape with five head-in-theground vertical bodies elongating into abstract lines. […]
*From the poem A Posit of Impossibilities by Walafrid Strabo in Silverstein, T. (1989). English Lyrics Before 1500 (York Medieval Texts. Second Series). Evanston, Illinois: Northwestern University Press.
Lorena Moreno Vera, 2021
In his sculptures and video works, Kay Walkowiak delves into the correlation between time and space in existential reflection, contrasting Western and Eastern perceptions.
In antique Western philosophy, a man is a measure of all things (Protagoras), opposite to the non-anthropocentric Eastern philosophy view favoring man’s interconnection with the environment as part of a whole. Likewise, in many non-Western traditions, the perception of time is essentially cyclical; the beginning coincides with the end in contrast to the Western linear perception of time when each moment is qualitatively different from the one before. Touching on this topic, Kay emphasizes the Buddhist notion of the present moment urging us to ‘be here now.’ […]
Kay Walkowiak, Olesia Shuvarikova 2022
ART ATHINA ‘22
MICHAEL FANTA
Solo / emergent section
ART-O-RAMA ‘22
EDIN ZENUN
Solo / emergent section
ARCO LISBOA ‘22
DEJAN DUKIC
Solo / emergent section
MATERIAL ‘22
EDIN ZENUN
Solo / emergent section
The abstract inventions of Edin Zenun are based on an almost inexhaustible potential of variations. He analyzes musical composition principles and transfers them to his painting process, finds ornamental architectural elements in the cityscape that deviate from the norm, collects scribbles and typefaces, and draws inspiration from observations of nature as well as from encyclopedias about plants. He is guided less by finding original forms than by the mistakes, coincidences, and problems that arise in the process of painting and that must constantly be solved anew.
His paintings are usually created in a sequence of three steps, beginning with a monochrome color ground that sets the theme or mood. This is followed by counter-movements that are harmonious or painful to it and give the surface a structure. In the last act, Zenun then works out motifs and adds dancing, curving lines - delicate and impasto at the same time - that have a rhythmic independence without driving the whole harmonic structure apart. This overlapping and simultaneously interlocking polyphony is reminiscent both of musical composition principles such as the fugue or sampling, which make a theme sound new and surprising again and again, and of the arrangement of selected owers into a bouquet.
Marijana Schneider, 2022
SPARK VIENNA ‘22
MICHAEL FANTA
Solo / emergent section
Michael Fanta’s work intertwines a crossover between the cinematic and the oneiric. His paintings capture snapshots of intriguing settings onto small formats, which restage the viewer‘s position from the voyeur to an active participant. These scenes unfold through abstract characters, random situations, and caption cues. !e resulting narratives thus question whether it is only the artist‘s fantasy or the viewer‘s projection.
Fanta’s paintings reflect this enfant terrible who likes to dig into the absurdity of everyday life with a witty twist. In Climax, 2020, No Sleep, 2019-2020, and Eye Contact, 2020-2022 he shows multiple outlooks of different sexual encounters: from a comic-like Italian shout of pleasure #oating across the room to two rather amusing viewpoints from each sexual partner‘s perspective—one of them blurred either by sweat or movement. Likewise, Balloon, 2021 depicts the absurd struggle between a girl and a balloon trying to have sex in vain. Both express their frustration at the impossibility and clumsiness of the act as they carry on.
His canvases are clippings of intimate recollections as if they pop up in the memory and appear frozen at the moment of intrigue. In a different direction come the Icelandic blue series, such as Fisk (Midnight in Reykjavik), 2015-21, where a finger reaches out hesitantly to buzz the doorbell lit by a cold blue light. One can picture the situation: the afterparty thrill driven by the rush that only the blurriness of alcohol and the cold air blowing on the face can bring. Yet, this same rush fills the need to go to that final stop before reaching home seeking for that one last attempt. The outcome is unknown.
The works appear like fragments of stories in the middle of the action, creating anticipation for the next moment and intrigue about the unsaid beginning. Like every good story, it demands many try-outs and re-writings, a time to settle, which is why his pictures inform of the twists and turns of constant overwork after the starting notes. Each painting is thus the sum of several narrative layers poured by the artist.
Lorena Moreno Vera, 2022
SWAB BARCELONA ‘21
CHARLOTTE KLOBASSA
Solo / emergent section
Memory is shaped by a constructive visualization of the past, and what we remember depends on our individual emotions and interests. There is no memory card like in a computer system from which stored moments can be easily retrieved (or reproduced). Everything that enters our system is subject to constant change. Much like water, data flows through our minds, settling in some places and evaporating in others.
Can I really remember what it felt like to sit on the sofa during the first lockdown a few months ago? What day was that? How many minutes or hours did I rest in that place? Even the feeling of being locked in, and the smell of the landscape that lingered - is it my own memory, or is it actually someone else‘s that sticks with me? We don‘t always own what is remembered, and what is stored is not a conscious choice. The foam of our memory gently washes through lived and unlived experiences, like a narrow stream made up of our own stories and those we have been told.
[...] Charlotte Klobassa [...] deals with the permeable polyphony of memory through the process of painting. The artist‘s canvases are preceded by an investigation of unconscious marks and gestures in her spatial and social environment, which she incorporates into her abstract paintings in a process of appropriation. Scribbles of the unfamiliar in stationery stores, details of situations, or the characteristics of a person are extracted from their original surroundings and inscribed into her subtle oil paintings, which are not unlike our memories. With her gentle brushstrokes, Klobassa precisely reconstructs the relics of these encounters, not only blurring the line between what belongs to her and what is borrowed from others, but also foregrounding the constructiveness of memory as such. [...]
Looking back at the beginning of this year‘s [2020] pandemic, Klobassa returned to these memories of introspection when the world outside had taken on new and unexceptional forms. Her works evolved in parallel with this new reality, making visible fragments of her personal memory. This process of rewriting and reevaluating memories and their remnants is at the center [of her works], in which the artist playfully fuses traces of her own being with those of others to create fascinating new compositions.
Sonja-Maria Borstner, 2020
MIART MILAN ‘21
SOPHIE GOGL
Solo / emergent section
In the exceptionally hot June of this year, 6 snakes were found in various toilets of residential apartments in Austria. The snakes had slithered from neighboring apartments, through the sewage system of apartment buildings into other people‘s toilets. It was so hot, that the tiled dark toilets assured them cooling. Two snakes bit the unknowing people, who were sitting down, in their genitals leading to poisonings.
This happening reminds me of the nature of fear. You can‘t help it, it appears and attacks you, and it‘s also not rationally attainable in its form.
When someone experiences fear, rationality stops. If you are afraid of a snake biting your vagina, it doesn‘t help to rationally disprove this fear with likelihood. So what happens when an absurd fear suddenly becomes reality? You feel validated. You enter a space, a sphere, where you have finally arrived in your irrationality. The abstraction becomes the object. The images that made no sense to others suddenly become accessible. Suddenly one has room to focus on other things - on the essential, one can organise memories, and process images. The abstraction, so to speak, is now pulled onto the level of the figurative, and becomes readable.
I no longer see only the snake in the toilet, I see images, and become free. Free in my interpretation of reality.
I wouldn‘t go so far as to call it healing - the present becomes accessible. I see images blurred by the flushing of the toilet, I see possibilities to make use of reality in order to step out into something more elevated. Should I take a vacation? What‘s the point? The thoughts, they‘re the same there too. It‘s enough for me to understand the imagery as a kind of vacation. A vacation from fear. An escapism of feelings that stick and stick to the ceramic surface, I just brush them away, and through it, I brush my new reality. Far from the purging misfit that hides, far from the nervous stomach that inevitably keeps checking in. Narcissus who observes himself in the reflection of the coloured water by the cleaning fluid assures his existence. Narcissus has needs, even if they are torn into ridiculously small paranoid shreds into a functioning sewage system compared to the big picture. Ophelia drifts passively in the unpoetic modern reality, in the soup of everyday life. Our importance will sink too, that is certain.
COSMOSCOW ‘21
JONNY NIESCHE (Solo / main section)
Jonny Niesche’s works presents a conjugation of transparent fabric, digitally printed an intense, gradated lilac-to-bluish-purple and wrapped around metal frames. You see the wall through the frames—the architecture of the gallery pointedly included in the work— and the left panel features a strut-like form that insinuates perspectival space, so that the work is in a room and a room is in the work. Thus this is not, cleanly, abstraction, though hovering on the brink. What’s outside the work (yet in it) includes your interpretation of its parameters and, likely, your take on what this color range means. It insinuates a deep, almost kitsch sunset—Californian, Australian, anywhere—but nobody looks at a real sunset and finds it corny; we’re enticed, moved, we take photographs. The shimmering voile material, meanwhile (again subject to observation in motion, unstable, completed by the motile viewer) suggests a skin. The work has, in various ways, a bodily tinge that bespeaks Niesche’s interest in Michael Serres’s writings on embellishment, adornment, skins and veils. And as some of his titles suggest, this could be both: the infinity of the heavens, a small spread of eye shadow, with the scale of a room—where your body is— somewhere between.
ART ROTTERDAM ‘21
JONNY NIESCHE, ALEX ITO
„[...] What Niesche is doing, you suspect and he confirms, is pushing forth on a path foreshortened, foreclosed, by the forward thrust of modernity. Minimal art conformed to the modernist logic of reduction, of medium-specificity, but was also potentially—if only potentially—a place for subjectivity to whirr within; for the viewer, taking it slow, to overview their own thought processes in the way that meditation entails. For this reason it’s wholly appropriate that Niesche’s work is partly assembled from his own patchwork of experiences and instinctive affections, but leaves adequate space for others’. [...]“ (by Martin Herbert, 2018)
Jonny Niesche‘s work being post minimal and materially fetishistic, using glitter, mirrors, translucent custom-dyed fabrics and welded steel armature — with the booth we will explore the expanded field of painting and abstraction. It will evoke a juncture between painting and sculpture and aim to bring forth associations from every type of experience, recasting our understanding of the effects of light and colour on the senses.
Niesche‘s digital colors and shapes develop towards a physical experience, they radiate off the screen and reflect an external mood that is received and decoded by the viewer. After painting realistically for a long time, Jonny Niesche moved to a place that is consolingly eerie and evocative—mixing colors in his head.
Zeller van Almsick’s booth at Art Rotterdam `21 means to explore Niesche‘s colorful cosmos of works with architecural measures.
SPARK VIENNA ‘21
EDIN ZENUN (Solo / main section)
TILMAN HORNIG (Solo / Interface: New Media and Digital Art)
Edin Zenun's Conman, 2021, reflects on the conjunctures that shift identity. The cement steles speak of failed architectures resulting from ideological clashes and their obsolete agendas, but mostly of how these projects yielded to expunged names and memories hand in hand with the transfiguration of cityscapes: all for the sake of power.
His sculptures resemble the ruins or debris of a torn/sunk cathedral, where just the towers would remain standing. Decay gnaws the material and speaks of failed ideological remains by the time that natural erosive processes engulf them—the ruin located in the interval between the corpse and the innovation.
Change and cataclysm, rinse and repeat in continuous cycles as an eternal pursuit of something new from those ruined fragments; the future as a simulated promise, a haunt. Yet, is it even possible? Are we even capable of fully escaping their reminiscence at all? Instead, we just "sample" them. We take the rightful 5 - 11 seconds of those fragments and retune them into unsuspected ways. Resignification opposed to oblivion.
Sadly The Future Is No Longer What It Was.
Leipzig—Love Declarations
In this series, Zenun renders a heartfelt homage to other painters, setting as a background one of their works to slowly re-shape it, efface it, tame and hide some of its features with turpentine and white layering. The paintings turn out as an intimate encounter between Zenun and the other artist. The conversation becomes visible from the traces of wet cloth, the washed-away smudges from the gestures of erasure, along with some delicate carving all superposed in white transparency, Mild und Leise.
Zenun delves into the instant gesture and embodied mood in the act subdued through the mixture of clay and natural pigments that imprint a hue. Nonetheless, this pictorial submission does not quiet the works down; on the contrary, they outstand for precisely their peculiar patina, their subtlety, which in contrast to industrialized, homologized, perfectly attuned pigments, Zenun's colors utter a statement.
Zenun compares painting to a seismograph, a perfect registration of those nuances that permeate in the brushstroke or in the sound of that played note. "Painting is poetry. Shapes rhyme with each other, colors rhyme with each other."
Lorena Moreno Vera, 2021
During his studies at the HfBK Dresden mainly active as a painter, Tilman Hornig’s (*1980) work today is characterized by a strong medial diversity, the constant interweaving with contemporary phenomena and thus also digital image worlds. The further development and deepening of motifs in ongoing groups of works is based on a conceptual approach, which, however, manages without pathos or claim to truth due to the free, almost playful implementation in different scenarios and formats. Exemplary for this artistic practice is the group of works “GlassPhone,” begun in 2014. A simple, glass object is readable here solely through its form as a smartphone and Hornig stages it accordingly as an applied sculpture.
Digital photographs and videos show omnipresent situations: Women and men hold the fictitious device in their hands, stretch it out to take a photo, look at the supposed screen, wipe their fingers across the transparent surface, scroll through an invisible feed or type a message.
These are strikingly unspecific and yet even more familiar motifs that evoke the clear aesthetics of advertising and stock photography. Also because people and places step back behind the object to give space to a universal truth. The device abstracted here into a symbol is real for almost everyone everywhere - in the private bedroom, in a café, in a museum, on a plane, in public urban space, in nature - and still remains only a tool for the virtual world.
By throwing back the symbol of digital space, limitless communication, infinite information to its purely material form, Hornig makes the paradoxical cultural elevation visible. For the device as such is free of any content, it is a neutral surface and at no time permanent. Only at the moment of use does it transfer the surrounding reality into a virtual illusion of the same, thus becoming a mirror of countless, varying realities. The transparency of the “GlassPhone” refers to the actual function of the smartphone as a transmitter of information and translator between the worlds.
The complex and ever-increasing overlap of analog and digital realities is touched in the current exhibition “Silent Night” on a formal as well as on a content-related level. It shows 24 variations of a motif from the “GlassPhone” series. In the darkness of an airplane cabin - as the characteristic oval window hatch in the center lets us know - the human body disappears almost completely. Only the hand holding the sculpture is illuminated by the mystical light in the center of the picture, while the “GlassPhone” itself crosses the additional picture surface enclosed by the window frame in an almost perfect diagonal.The precise, harmonious composition differs in its execution only in this second picture surface, the landscape to be imagined, and especially the atmosphere of light that radiates inwards and frames the sculpture-like an aureole. Golden sunrises or sunsets, rosy pastel evening moods, deep blue night skies, or greenish shimmering auroras create stylized hyper-realities. They reveal that this motif was digitally mounted.
In the repetition of the perfect pictorial structure, a sharp artificiality lurks, leading away from the motif and back to the abstract, conceptual level of the workgroup. The compositional exaggeration - the superimposition of the glass surfaces as transitions to an actual and a virtual reality, which at first glance can quickly be interpreted - is given a surprising twist by this disclosure. A distinction between real and artificial, analog and digital, is of course no longer possible. Indeed, even the categories “real” and „artificial“ no longer seem valid, since virtual content has a very real influence on life. Information flows today run in both directions and creates equal realities.
Katarina Lozo, 2020
PARALLEL ‘20
CHARLOTTE KLOBASSA, JONNY NIESCHE & KAY WALKOWIAK
ART ROTTERDAM ‘20
CHARLOTTE KLOBASSA
Solo / main section
The idea to pick up on something foreign, maybe unfamiliar. Little still lifes one can find in a friend‘s bathroom, like the array of cherished perfumes or carelessly scattered jewellery. Details in people, the gesture of an acquaintance, things around us, something intriguing, appealing. An intimate moment, an instant of voyeurism: the thought of helping oneself to someone else‘s reality. These are fictitious, poetic journeys Charlotte Klobassa takes you on.
Painted arches on the walls resembling arcades, a counter and stools reminiscing of Greek columns. Oversized brushstrokes, fading drops of paint, powerful and timid lines. Enlarging and distorting, Klobassa imitates painterly elements on the canvas, which she selects from innumerable collected templates and sets in a new context. Strokes, lines, numbers, whole words or lettering, as well as comic-like subjects - all forgotten, abandoned scribbles, insignificant impressions. They are scanned, identified, categorised and compiled in order to enter into new relationships with each other. The charm of the unknown, fantasising about intentions, thoughts and moods, the interpretation of forms. The result is a game with classical painterly genres - on closer inspection, supposed abstraction becomes a portrait or landscape, expressiveness a realistic representationalism, coincidentally a pathetic gesture.
VIENNACONTEMPORARY ‘19
DEJAN DUKIC
Solo / main section
The paintings of Dejan Dukic take on an abstract, shifting, and unrecognisable form. At first the painting’s surface may be confused with the hardening of a fibre, a mollusc, lichen, a grid, a cityscape, or some organic form adhering into a composition. This plurality and scope emerges from Dukic’s constant experimentation with material that follows long investigations into tactile visualisations. The forms are an expression of abandonment to material, the ability to shake off artistic control in favour of collaboration with the tools of the artist – in this case, casting off the easel, paintbrush, and palette in favour of the base symbolic and historically loaded materials of painting – paint and canvas.
ART ROTTERDAM ‘19
KAY WALKOWIAK
Solo / main section
In his films, photographs and sculptures, Kay Walkowiak draws on formal languages of Western art and cultural history found in the common picture archive and – following a modus of drawing playful contrasts – relates them to everyday situations in various cultural contexts, particularly those of the Asian region. He thereby exposes divergent spatial and temporal concepts, explores the cultural character of perception and deciphers visual forms as projection surfaces of narratives of Western cultural history and the utopias associated with them.
Rituals of Resistance
Since the Renaissance monkeys have been regarded as symbols of art. „Ars simia naturae“, art is the monkey of nature. An illustration of this Latin saying can be seen, for example, in a painting by Giovanni Bellini in Milan‘s Brera: A monkey sits on a pedestal in the background of the painting on which the painter has affixed his signature.
Since the 1950s there have been attempts to test the creativity of monkeys, since a time in which tachism and gestural painting broke the laws of form and artistic creativity was lost in control and carefree spontaneity. was suspected. Usually minimalism as a means of distance. The aesthetics of reduction seem to rest on rationality and the ability to analyze, which is why these types of art are regarded as opposed to immediate and carefree experience. And yet the carefree handling of the material by the monkeys teaches a different lesson.
With reference to the early history of visual colonial ethnography at the beginning of the 20th century, in which photography was used as a research tool, the establishment and composition of „Rituals of Resistance“ reconstructs this style of documentation. The monkeys degrade the minimalist Western artworks as mere objects by dwelling on them in lofty-looking „rituals of resistance“: They occupy the glory of the supposedly higher intellectual culture of the West.
Unscripted Deviations
The utopias that Walkowiak examines in his works have been given an architectural form in the planned city of Chandigarh, India. Chandigarh was built in the mid- 1950s, after India had regained its independence from Great Britain, to plans by the Swiss-born architect Le Corbusier. At the time of its construction, the city – whose design was based on elementary geometric forms, characterised by steel and concrete and guided by the principle of functionality – was regarded as symbolic of India’s striving for modernity.
Although today the planned city, whose concept was committed to the idea of establishing a new Indian social order, is seen as an explicit example of Eurocentric imperialism, Walkowiak’s works do not formulate a criticism of the utopian visions expressed by the buildings’ architecture and the interior design. Rather, his video works expose these ideas by illuminating the way the city is used by the Indian population – which often runs counter to the conception of the city – and by contrasting the idea, inherent to the architecture, of a “timelessness of form” with the decay of the city.
Chandigarh’s increasing deterioration – which reveals itself in, among other things, nature’s creeping reconquest of its buildings – is addressed by Kay Walkowiak in the photographs of the 2017 series Unscripted Deviations. These images show close-up shots of blackened, cracked façades in which the monsoon rains have left their marks and wasps have nested. With its hexagonlike honeycomb structure, the wasps’ nest as a natural form of “architecture” seems to evoke the planned city of Chandigarh and its strict division into individual sections just as much as it contradicts it. The exhibited photographs – resemble vanitas depictions of the utopian visions associated with Chandigarh.
Waterfall
Waterfall tells the story of a young woman who is in love with Marcel Duchamp and sets off in search of the artist’s spirit in a Taiwanese city and its environs. In the individual sequences of the film, the woman – seemingly without realising it herself – not only becomes a personification of motifs from Duchamp’s works; even her day-to-day life is increasingly interwoven with themes from the artist’s aesthetic and intellectual world, which is subtly superimposed over her surroundings like a second plane of reality.
In the video Duchamp’s spirit permeates the young woman’s presence, possessing potent power in the now despite the artist’s absence. The film thereby lends a lyrical expression to a phenomenon for which Jacques Derrida coined the term hauntology: the ghost-like, cyclical return in the present of what is actually absent.
This phenomenon is addressed by Kay Walkowiak at the very beginning of Waterfall by means of a close-up view of a phonograph record and the associated symbolism of the rotating circular shape. The record’s label is a reference to Marcel Duchamp’s 1935 work Rotoreliefs, thus identifying the artist as that ghost “whose expected return repeats itself, again and again.” Walkowiak’s video work follows this “logic of haunting” and shows the protagonist in various everyday situations in which she attempts to summon Duchamp’s spirit through rituals rooted in her cultural context, but which also suggest works or thoughts of the artist.
In one scene, for example, the young woman performs a Chinese tea ceremony on the rooftop of her building. The positioning of the teacups corresponds to the arrangement of the holes in the urinal of Duchamp’s 1917 Fountain, probably his most famous readymade. But the cups, which the protagonist fills with milk, also recall the “malic molds” of what Duchamp called the “Bachelor Machine” in the lower section of his La Mariée mise à nu par ses célibataires, même (Le Grand Verre) [The Bride Stripped Bare by her Bachelors, Even (The Large Glass)] from 1915-1923. While the “malic molds” are, according to Duchamp, filled with illuminating gas, the alternative use of milk has symbolic meaning as well: placed next to the depiction of the “bride” in the upper section of Duchamp’s work is the so-called “Milky Way.” This kind of penetration of both cultural and temporal stratifications characterizes all the scenes in this film, whether it is the woman laying out the round pieces of a Chinese chess game in a park – hoping to thereby enter into a dialogue with the passionate chess player Duchamp – or whether she is shown cleaning a temple figure whose distinctive face painting recalls Duchamp’s 1919 readymade L.H.O.O.Q., in which the artist added a mustache and pointed beard to a postcard reproduction of Leonardo da Vinci’s Mona Lisa. In one of the film’s final scenes, the young woman sits in a decrepit hotel with broken, dirty panorama windows that again evoke Duchamp’s Large Glass, while in the background the eponymous waterfall can be seen.
Waterfall approaches the question of how we love: Do we love the person or the qualities of a person? Do we just love without wanting something in return or are we longing for a feeling of being loved? What or how do we love if we love someone who might not be existing with a solid physical body anymore?
Case Study Object (#1)
Kay Walkowiak approaches the question of the timelessness and narrative conceivability of form on the basis of the differing culture-historical mentalities of East and West. “The traveler leaves no trace because he keeps pace with the movement of things,” is the comment of the philosopher Byung-Chul Han on an old Chinese saying, and thereby refers to a Far Eastern tradition of the relationship with form that, in contrast with the Western form, primarily conceived of as substance, is oriented to real absence. Walkowiak sounds out the historically and socio-culturally characterised approach to form and questions its functional positing as a projection surface for timeless utopias. The traveler abides for a moment between being and becoming. Form loses its substance and, through its emptiness, space expands: everything hangs in the balance between concrete reality and absolute utopia.
VIENNACONTEMPORARY ‘18
CHARLOTTE KLOBASSA
ZONE 1 curated by Victoria Dejaco
Charlotte Klobassa, born 1987 in Vienna, studied painting at the University of Applied Arts in Vienna. She lives and works in Vienna and Berlin.
These are fictitious, poetic journeys Charlotte Klobassa takes you on. A grid familiar from practice books in which one writes and scribbles. Plinths reminiscent of Greek columns and leaning against the wall serve as supports for the paintings. An open hut covered with raffia, which could be an information booth. As soon as one gets involved with places and collects memories, these become a part of life that shape and leave imprints. Comparable to the forays of the artist Charlotte Klobassa through the leaves, on which she finds foreign handwriting, which she makes her own through an intensive examination in the painting process.
Oversized brushstrokes, melting drops of paint, strong and shy lines. Charlotte Klobassa composes personal and individual images from the handwriting of unknown consumers; they tell of spontaneous actions of strangers, which the artist tracks down, processes, reinterprets and brings to the canvas. Sketching papers for trying out pencils collected from art and office supplies serve the artist as a model for her painting.
The charm of the unknown, the fantasising about intentions, thoughts and moods, the interpretation of forms, all these components influence the character of the paintings. The painter enters into a role-play which consists both of her preference for tracking down, observing and discovering strangers and on the other hand of choreographic, creative action and the creation of these delightful compositions. The abstract seeming pictures consist in reality of neatly painted elements, of imitated figurative subjects. They owe their lightness precisely to this contrast, which makes the composition expressive yet delicate. Flat, strong elements are broken through and accentuated by fine accents. One recognizes strong, self-confident strokes, thick and strong pencils, but also shy tryouts and doubtful lines.
From her repertoire of collected slips of paper, the painter assembles fragments and puts them into something immanent to her. In the sense of Claude Levi-Strauss, this method of working and each resulting work of art is a bricolage (of French bricoler tinkering around, fiddling together) of the found material. Her affinity for anonymous authorship gives rise to the process of analysing of the tryouts, which subsequently enables the painter to develop her own vocabulary: new large-format compositions emerge from the chaotic scribbles. Similar to learning a foreign language, the acquisition of foreign handwriting and forms is the starting point for the artistic process. This is also reminiscent of Wassily Kandinsky, who in his book Punkt und Linie zu Fläche (Point and Line to Surface) attempts to analyze the essence of painting and to break it down into its basic elements.
Enlarging and distorting, Klobassa imitates painterly elements on the canvas, which she selects from innumerable collected templates and sets in a new context. Strokes, lines, numbers, whole words or lettering, as well as comic-like subjects - all forgotten, abandoned scribbles, insignificant impressions. They are scanned, identified, categorised and compiled in order to enter into new relationships with each other. The result is a game with classical painterly genres - on closer inspection, supposed abstraction becomes a portrait or landscape, expressiveness a realistic representationalism, coincidentally a pathetic gesture.
Alice von Alten
Charlotte Klobassa, geboren 1987 in Wien, studierte Malerei an der Universität für angewandte Kunst in Wien. Sie lebt und arbeitet in Wien und Berlin.
Es sind fiktive, poetische Reisen auf welche Charlotte Klobassa mitnimmt. Ein Raster, das man aus Schulheften kennt, in denen man schreibt und kritzelt. Sockel, die an griechische Säulen erinnern und an die Wand gelehnt als Stütze für die Bilder dienen. Eine mit Bast gedeckte offene Hütte, die ein Infostand sein könnte. Sobald man sich auf Orte einlässt und Erinnerungen sammelt, werden diese ein Teil des Lebens, welcher prägt und formt. Vergleichbar mit den Streifzügen der Künstlerin Charlotte Klobassa durch die Blätter, auf denen sie fremde Handschriften findet, welche sie sich durch eine intensive Auseinandersetzung im Malprozess zu eigen macht.
Überdimensionierte Pinselstriche, zerlaufende Farbtropfen, starke und schüchterne Linien. Charlotte Klobassa komponiert aus der Handschrift unbekannter Konsumenten persönliche und individuelle Bilder, sie erzählen von spontanen Handlungen Fremder, welche die Künstlerin aufspürt, sie verarbeitet und neu interpretiert auf die Leinwand bringt. Im Kunstfachhandel und Bürobedarf gesammelte Schmierzettel zum Probieren von Stiften dienen der Künstlerin als Vorlage ihrer Malerei.
All diese Komponenten, der Charme des Unbekannten, das Phantasieren über Intentionen, Gedanken und Stimmungen, und das wiederum Interpretieren von Formen prägen den Charakter der Bilder. Die Malerin tritt in ein Rollenspiel, welches sowohl aus ihrer Vorliebe für das Aufspüren, Beobachten und Entdecken von Fremdem und andererseits aus dem choreographischen, schöpferischen Handeln und dem Erzeugen dieser reizvollen Kompositionen besteht. Die abstrakt anmutenden Bilder, bestehen in Wirklichkeit aus feinsäuberlich nachgemalten Elementen, aus imitierten gegenständlichen Sujets. Ihre Leichtigkeit verdanken sie eben diesem Kontrast, welcher die Komposition ausdrucksstark aber dennoch zart macht. Flächige, kräftige Elemente werden durchbrochen und hervorgehoben durch feine Akzente. Man erkennt starke, selbstbewusste Striche, dicke und kräftige Stifte, aber auch schüchterne Proben und zweifelnde Linien.
Aus ihrem Repertoire an gesammelten Zetteln fügt die Malerin Bruchstücke dessen zusammen und macht sie zu etwas ihr Immanenten. Im Sinne von Claude Levi-Strauss ist diese Arbeitsweise und jedes dabei entstehende Kunstwerk eine Bricolage (von frz. bricoler herumbasteln, zusammenfummeln) aus dem gefundenen Material. Das Faible für die anonyme Urheberschaft lässt den Prozess des Analysierens der Proben entstehen, welcher es der Malerin ermöglicht ein eigenes Vokabular zu entwickeln, mit Hilfe dessen aus den chaotischen Kritzeleien neue großformatige Kompositionen entstehen. Vergleichbar mit dem Erlernen einer fremden Sprache ist hier das Aneignen fremder Handschriften und Formen der Ausgangspunkt für den künstlerischen Prozess. Dies erinnert auch an Wassily Kandinsky, welcher in seinem Buch Punkt und Linie zu Fläche versucht die Malerei in ihrem Wesen zu analysieren und sie in ihre grundlegenden Elemente zerlegt.
Vergrößert und verzerrt imitiert Klobassa auf der Leinwand malerische Elemente, die sie aus unzähligen, gesammelten Vorlagen auswählt und in einen neuen Dialog setzt. Striche, Linien, Zahlen, ganze Wörter oder Schriftzüge, sowie comichafte Sujets – allesamt vergessene, liegengelassene Kritzeleien, unbedeutende Abdrücke. Sie werden gescannt, identifiziert, kategorisiert und zusammengetragen um miteinander neue Beziehungen einzugehen. Es entsteht ein Spiel mit klassischen malerischen Genres– vermeintliche Abstraktion wird bei genauerem Hinsehen zu Portrait oder Landschaft, Expressivität zu realistischer Gegenständlichkeit, Zufall zur pathetischen Geste.
Alice von Alten
VIENNA CONTEMPORARY ‘17
KAY WALKOWIAK
ZONE 1 curated by Marlies Wirth
In a new space-filling installation, Kay Walkowiak is discussing and renegotiating the intimate network of relationships between subject and art object as a power structure of desire and aversion.
Through the art history of painting, primary materials such as canvas and paint, traditionally covered with meaning, form the elementary components of his sculptural objects, which he conceives as a set display for the viewer and subsequently open up a choreography of references to the canon of forms in minimalist painting.
In einer neuen raumgreifenden Installation stellt Kay Walkowiak das intime Beziehungsgeflecht als Machtgefüge aus Begehren und Aversion zwischen Subjekt und Kunstobjekt zur Diskussion und verhandelt es neu.
Durch die Kunstgeschichte der Malerei traditionell mit Bedeutung belegte Primärmaterialen wie Leinwand und Farbe bilden die elementaren Bestandteile seiner skulpturalen Objekte, die als gesetzte Displays für die Betrachter eine Choreografie der Referenzen auf den Formenkanon der minimalistischen Malerei eröffnen.